Standards and rules for performing construction and installation work. Types of construction and installation work Types of construction work

|| The concept of foundations || Installation of reinforced concrete foundations || Concrete work || Solutions || Rubble masonry || Materials, tools, devices used for stone and brickwork || General information about masonry. Types of masonry and purpose || Transportation, storage, supply and placement of bricks || Cutting systems || Face masonry and wall cladding. Types of facade finishing || Scaffolding and scaffolding || Solid brickwork || Settlement and expansion joints || Masonry and installation work in winter. Carrying out work at negative temperatures || Repair, restoration, stone work. Masonry Repair Tools

Construction and installation work is the general name for all work in construction. Assembly work is work performed using finished parts. All types of construction work are divided into general construction, special, transport, loading and unloading. General construction refers to work related to the construction of buildings and structures. General construction work is divided according to the type of materials being processed or structural elements being erected. Excavation work includes: digging pits, pits, trenches for strip foundations, free-standing supports, basements, underground communications; soil transportation - loading, removal, unloading, site planning, stripping, backfilling, embankment construction, soil compaction, etc. Piling work - installation of pile foundations, driving piles or driving piles. Stone work is the construction of walls, supports, vaults, pillars, and from piece products (brick, natural stone, large concrete blocks). Concrete and reinforced concrete work - carried out during the construction of concrete and reinforced concrete structures, these works include the preparation of a concrete mixture, transportation, laying with compaction in a form (formwork), care of concrete - creating conditions for normal hardening, monolithic work used when monolithic joints between prefabricated elements, installation of formwork and reinforcement of monolithic sections. Installation work is the delivery to the workplace, installation, alignment and fastening of finished products - steel, concrete, reinforced concrete, wood, etc. Carpentry and joinery work is the delivery of finished wooden products to the workplace and installation of rafters, windows, doors, as well as flooring from boards and parquet. Roofing work includes covering attic roofs with steel and asbestos-cement sheets and non-attic roofs with rolled materials (tar paper, glassine, roofing felt). Finishing work includes plastering, cladding, and wallpapering the walls of buildings. Wall cladding is carried out using large-sized and small-sized tiles, sheet facing materials and is applied to the walls after the completion of stone work. Plastering can be done either manually for small volumes or mechanically for large volumes. Painting and pasting refers to painting work. Finishing work also includes work on covering floors with linoleum, plastic and other materials. Special work includes laying power and telephone wires, installing sanitary equipment, installing fire-resistant masonry, anti-corrosion coatings, etc.

Recently, the demand for all types of construction work has increased significantly. The reason for this is the constant desire for change. Some purchase new housing, others create a unique design. Construction and installation work, which will be discussed in the article, includes a huge range of activities. We'll talk about them today.

Types of jobs

First of all, construction and installation work is divided into actions related to general construction and special manipulations. Common processes include the following types:

earthen;
concrete or reinforced concrete;
stone;
finishing;
carpentry;
roofing

Special events include the following:

The scope of construction work directly depends on the purpose and expected result. The more global the construction, the greater the volume will be.

Depending on how many processes are performed by machines, there are:

fully mechanized work,
partially mechanized,
manual labor.

Types of construction work may also differ in the complexity of their implementation. Simple ones are those that can be carried out by one person or a small group of builders. At the same time, the processes are logically connected with each other according to the specifics of execution. Complex work is considered to be those that involve a large number of people, as well as various construction equipment. However, there are cases when a complex of simple manipulations is performed in the same way.

Home construction

If you are planning to build a house, then you will have to master all types of construction work. This happens in stages.

The first thing it all starts with is the excavation process, during which the foundation is built, the walls are erected, and the basement is made.
The second stage of construction is work already above ground, namely: installation of structures, laying walls from the selected material, construction of openings, manipulation of wood and roof.
The third and final stage is finishing the house. At the same time, you carry out work on the wiring and all electrical equipment in the room.

Major renovation

Repair and construction work is divided into two categories: capital and current. What is meant by these concepts? The need for a major overhaul of the building is, first of all, indicated by its appearance. These are not just scuffs and minor problems. As a rule, this is global destruction, collapses and strong faults.

Works that are classified as major repairs:

restoration of destroyed parts of a building, house, apartment;
global reconstruction and replacement of main structures;
strengthening elements that have become unusable.

Maintenance

Current repairs also represent repair and construction work, but such processes are much smaller in volume and do not cover much of the area involved. Moreover, such orders are cheaper. It is worth saying that prices for construction work depend entirely on the volume and complexity of the process being performed.

The need for routine repairs appears much more often than the need for major works. A person’s need to live in comfortable conditions tells him when it’s time to make an update.

Types of construction work that are classified as current repairs:

partial replacement of elements of the floor, walls, roof and other places;
wall correction;
door repair;
changing wallpaper, parquet, linoleum;
painting walls, floors, ceilings;
work to eliminate gaps, cracks, leaks.

Construction materials

The quality of construction work largely depends on the qualifications of the craftsman. However, the final result, that is, the external beauty and reliability of the structure, depends on the choice of material. In the modern construction products market there is a huge number of different companies offering their services. Sometimes it can be difficult to choose high-quality material on your own, so trust the advice of experts. It is best if the choice is made directly by the order executor. This way you can make a claim at the end of the process. Otherwise it will be difficult to do this.

Let's give an example of choosing a material for housing construction. For example, if you decide to build a house made of wood, then at your service:

Each of the materials has its own advantages and disadvantages. And the choice must be made by someone who knows all the features of the process and the purpose of construction. But these types of bricks are available for those who are building a stone house:

ceramic;
silicate;
facing;
façade;
stove

Just by the name it becomes clear for what purpose the brick was made, but there are still nuances in terms of manufacturer and quality. Sometimes the same material from different manufacturers is radically different from each other. Be careful when choosing such products, because this is half the success in construction.

Furnaces

Construction and finishing work is the creation of a kind of “soul” of the room. It is at this stage that it takes on its final form. In some cases, all the work, including finishing the premises, is performed by the same contractor, but sometimes it becomes necessary to find another contractor. During the finishing process, the flooring is manipulated, wallpaper is applied, walls are painted, and stone and wood are worked with. Using high-quality material, you guarantee yourself a unique type of housing. In addition, you need to think about its strength and safety.

Design

Describing the types of construction work, sooner or later we come to the design of the room. This is a special science that is not accessible to many people. The presence of finances and desire does not mean the presence of taste. Therefore, when developing the design of a room, we recommend that you seek advice from specialists if you are not sure of a good result. A professional will carefully analyze all the features of your premises and develop an option that will look best on you.

There are many design secrets. One of them is the process of selecting the color scheme of the room. Shades are of great importance in design. They show or hide flaws. Here are some examples:

in a room that is constantly exposed to the sun, it is better to use cool colors: blue, blue-green, blue-violet;
on the north side it is better to give preference to warm colors: red, yellow, orange;
white, gray, black colors are considered neutral, so they can be used in any room;
it is important to maintain the color – colors that combine with each other, otherwise the room will look awkward;
When combining colors, you can follow two directions: contrast and nuance. The first is acceptable for the kitchen, living room, hallway, and the second, calmer, is suitable for bedrooms and children's rooms.

The mood of the people living in it depends on what room design you choose. This has been proven by scientists.

Style

When discussing construction and finishing work, one cannot ignore such a topic as the style of construction. After all, when a person decides to build a house, the first thing he imagines is what his home will look like. What are the most common house styles now?

In many ways, the style of the building depends on the financial capabilities of the customer.

Prices

Prices for construction work vary depending on the contractor and the complexity of the process. Each company has a price list with rates. Before placing an order, read all documents and clarify details. It is very important to find out the reasons why prices for certain works may be increased. It is best if the cost of the entire order is indicated initially. Then at the end of construction you will not have an unpleasant surprise.

And lastly, work only with trusted companies. Nowadays there are a lot of scammers or simply unskilled workers. The ideal option would be if you act on the recommendation.

The list of types of work in construction was used from January 1, 2009 (since the introduction of the institution of self-regulation in the construction industry) until July 1, 2017, when it was canceled in accordance with the Federal Law of July 3, 2016 No. 372-FZ “On Amendments to the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation and certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation" (for more details see).
At the moment, the criteria (requirements) for which membership in an SRO in construction is required are determined by the Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation - Criteria for membership in an SRO in construction.

List of construction types of work
approved by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation No. 624 of December 30, 2009.
(as amended by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

III. Types of construction, reconstruction and major repair work

1. Geodetic work performed on construction sites
1.1. Layout work during construction*
1.2. Geodetic control of the accuracy of geometric parameters of buildings and structures*

2. Preparatory work
2.1. Dismantling (dismantling) of buildings and structures, walls, ceilings, flights of stairs and other structural and related elements or parts thereof*
2.2. Construction of temporary: roads; platforms; engineering networks and structures*
2.3. Construction of rail crane tracks and foundations (supports) of stationary cranes
2.4. Installation and dismantling of external and internal inventory scaffolding, technological waste chutes*

3. Excavation work
3.1. Mechanized soil development*
3.2. Soil development and drainage installation in water management construction
3.3. Soil development using hydromechanization method
3.4. Work on artificial freezing of soils
3.5. Soil compaction with rollers, soil compactors or heavy rammers*
3.6. Mechanized loosening and development of permafrost soils
3.7. Work on water reduction, organization of surface runoff and drainage

4. Construction of wells
4.1. Drilling, construction and installation of oil and gas wells*
4.2. Drilling and construction of wells (except oil and gas wells)
4.3. Fastening wells with pipes, extracting pipes, freely lowering or lifting pipes from wells
4.4. Grouting works
4.5. Construction of mine wells

5. Piling works. Soil consolidation
5.1. Piling work carried out from the ground, including in sea and river conditions
5.2. Piling work carried out in frozen and permafrost soils
5.3. Arrangement of grillages
5.4. Installation of driven and bored piles
5.5. Thermal strengthening of soils
5.6. Cementation of soil bases with driving injectors
5.7. Silication and resinization of soils
5.8. Work on the construction of structures using the “wall in soil” method.
5.9. Driving and lifting of steel and sheet piles

6. Construction of concrete and reinforced concrete monolithic structures
6.1. Formwork work
6.2. Reinforcement works
6.3. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete structures

7. Installation of prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures
7.1. Installation of foundations and structures of the underground part of buildings and structures
7.2. Installation of structural elements of the above-ground part of buildings and structures, including columns, frames, crossbars, trusses, beams, slabs, chords, wall panels and partitions
7.3. Installation of volumetric blocks, including ventilation blocks, elevator shafts and garbage chutes, sanitary cabins

8. Drilling and blasting during construction

9. Work on the installation of stone structures
9.1. Construction of building structures and structures made of natural and artificial stones, including cladding*
9.2. Construction of brick structures, including those with cladding*
9.3. Construction of heating stoves and hearths*

10. Installation of metal structures
10.1. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of structural elements and enclosing structures of buildings and structures
10.2. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of transport gallery structures
10.3. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of tank structures
10.4. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of mast structures, towers, exhaust pipes
10.5. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of technological structures
10.6. Installation and dismantling of cable-supporting structures (braces, cable-stayed structures, etc.)

11. Installation of wooden structures
11.1. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of structural elements and enclosing structures of buildings and structures, including glued structures *
11.2. Assembly of residential and public buildings from pre-fabricated parts supplied*

12. Protection of building structures, pipelines and equipment (except for main and field pipelines)
12.1. Lining works
12.2. Masonry made of acid-resistant bricks and shaped acid-resistant ceramic products
12.3. Protective coating with paints and varnishes*
12.4. Gumming (lining with sheet rubber and liquid rubber mixtures)
12.5. Installation of adhesive insulation
12.6. Installation of metallization coatings
12.7. Applying a face coating when installing a monolithic floor in rooms with aggressive environments
12.8. Antiseptic treatment of wooden structures
12.9. Waterproofing of building structures
12.10. Work on thermal insulation of buildings, building structures and equipment
12.11. Pipeline thermal insulation work*
12.12. Fire protection work for building structures and equipment

13. Roof installation
13.1. Installation of roofs made of piece and sheet materials*
13.2. Installation of roofs from roll materials*
13.3. Installation of self-leveling roofs*

14. Facade work
14.1. Surface cladding with natural and artificial stones and linear shaped stones*
14.2. Installation of ventilated facades*

15. Installation of internal engineering systems and equipment of buildings and structures
15.1. Installation and dismantling of water supply and sewerage systems*
15.2. Installation and dismantling of the heating system*
15.3. Installation and dismantling of the gas supply system
15.4. Installation and dismantling of the ventilation and air conditioning system*
15.5. Power supply system*
15.6. Installation of electrical and other networks for controlling life support systems of buildings and structures*

16. Installation of external water supply networks
16.1. Laying water pipelines
16.2. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and water supply network equipment
16.3. Construction of water wells, heads, drainage dampers
16.4. Cavity cleaning and water pipe testing

17. Construction of external sewerage networks
17.1. Laying of non-pressure sewer pipelines
17.2. Laying sewer pressure pipelines
17.3. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and sewer network equipment
17.4. Construction of sewer and drainage wells
17.5. Construction of a filter base for sludge beds and filtration fields
17.6. Laying drainage pipes on sludge beds
17.7. Cavity cleaning and testing of sewer pipelines

18. Installation of external heat supply networks
18.1. Laying heating pipelines with coolant temperatures up to 115 degrees Celsius
18.2. Laying heating pipelines with a coolant temperature of 115 degrees Celsius and above
18.3. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and equipment of heat supply networks
18.4. Construction of wells and chambers of heat supply networks
18.5. Cavity cleaning and testing of heating pipelines

19. Installation of external gas supply networks, except main ones
19.1. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure up to 0.005 MPa inclusive
19.2. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure from 0.005 MPa to 0.3 MPa inclusive
19.3. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure from 0.3 MPa to 1.2 MPa inclusive (for natural gas), up to 1.6 MPa inclusive (for liquefied petroleum gas)
19.4. Installation of condensate collectors of hydraulic seals and compensators on gas pipelines
19.5. Installation and dismantling of gas control points and installations
19.6. Installation and dismantling of tank and group cylinder liquefied gas plants
19.7. Inserting a gas pipeline into buildings and structures
19.8. Installation and dismantling of gas equipment for consumers using natural and liquefied gas
19.9. Tapping under pressure into existing gas pipelines, disconnecting and plugging under pressure existing gas pipelines
19.10. Cavity cleaning and testing of gas pipelines

20. Construction of external electrical networks and communication lines
20.1. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 1 kV inclusive*
20.2. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive
20.3. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 330 kV inclusive
20.4. Construction of power supply networks with voltages over 330 kV*
20.5. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltage up to 35 kV
20.6. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltage up to 500 kV
20.7. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltages over 500 kV*
20.8. Installation and dismantling of wires and lightning protection cables of overhead power lines with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive
20.9. Installation and dismantling of wires and lightning protection cables of overhead power lines with voltages over 35 kV
20.10. Installation and dismantling of transformer substations and linear electrical equipment with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive
20.11. Installation and dismantling of transformer substations and linear electrical equipment with voltage over 35 kV
20.12. Installation of distribution devices, switching equipment, protection devices
20.13. Installation of external communication lines, including telephone, radio and television *(introduced by Order No. 294)

21. Construction of nuclear energy facilities
21.1. Work on the construction of facilities with nuclear installations*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.2. Work on the construction of nuclear weapons complex facilities*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.3. Work on the construction of particle accelerators and hot chambers*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.4. Work on the construction of storage facilities for nuclear materials and radioactive substances, radioactive waste storage facilities*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.5. Work on the construction of nuclear fuel cycle facilities*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.6. Work on the construction of uranium mining and processing facilities*(introduced by Order No. 294)
21.7. Work on decommissioning of nuclear energy facilities* (introduced by Order No. 294)

22. Construction of oil and gas industry facilities
22.1. Installation of main and field pipelines
22.2. Work on the arrangement of oil and gas preparation facilities for transport
22.3. Construction of oil depots and gas storage facilities
22.4. Construction of crossing structures under linear objects (roads and railways) and other obstacles of natural and artificial origin
22.5. Work on the construction of crossings using directional drilling;
22.6. Device for electrochemical protection of pipelines
22.7. Tapping under pressure into existing main and field pipelines, disconnecting and plugging under pressure existing main and field pipelines
22.8. Carrying out anti-corrosion protection and insulation work on main and field pipelines
22.9. Work on the development of oil and gas fields on the sea shelf*
22.10. Work on the construction of gas filling compressor stations
22.11. Quality control of welded joints and their insulation
22.12. Cavity cleaning and testing of main and field pipelines

23. Installation work
23.1. Installation of lifting and transport equipment
23.2. Elevator installation
23.3. Installation of equipment for thermal power plants
23.4. Installation of boiler room equipment
23.5. Installation of compressor units, pumps and fans*
23.6. Installation of electrical installations, equipment, automation and alarm systems*
23.7. Installation of equipment for nuclear energy facilities* (Order No. 294)
23.8. Installation of equipment for purification and preparation for gas and oil transportation*
23.9. Installation of equipment for oil and gas pumping stations and for other product pipelines
23.10. Installation of equipment for liquefied natural gas
23.11. Installation of gas station equipment
23.12. Installation of equipment for ferrous metallurgy enterprises*
23.13. Installation of equipment for non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises*
23.14. Installation of equipment for the chemical and oil refining industries*
23.15. Installation of mining and processing equipment*
23.16. Installation of equipment for railway infrastructure facilities
23.17. Installation of subway and tunnel equipment*
23.18. Installation of equipment for hydroelectric stations and other hydraulic structures
23.19. Installation of equipment for electrical industry enterprises
23.20. Installation of equipment for construction materials industry enterprises
23.21. Installation of equipment for pulp and paper industry enterprises
23.22. Installation of equipment for textile industry enterprises
23.23. Installation of equipment for printing industry enterprises
23.24. Installation of equipment for food industry enterprises*
23.25. Installation of equipment for theatrical and entertainment enterprises
23.26. Installation of equipment for granaries and grain processing enterprises
23.27. Installation of equipment for cinematography enterprises*
23.28. Installation of equipment for electronics and communications industry enterprises*
23.29. Installation of equipment for healthcare institutions and medical industry enterprises*
23.30. Installation of equipment for agricultural production, including fish processing and fish storage*
23.31. Installation of equipment for consumer services and utilities*
23.32. Installation of water intake equipment, sewerage and treatment facilities
23.33. Installation of equipment for communication facilities*
23.34. Installation of equipment for space infrastructure facilities*
23.35. Installation of airport equipment and other aviation infrastructure facilities*
23.36. Installation of equipment for sea and river ports

24. Commissioning work
24.1. Commissioning of lifting and transport equipment
24.2. Commissioning of elevators
24.3. Commissioning of synchronous generators and excitation systems
24.4. Commissioning of power and instrument transformers
24.5. Commissioning of switching devices
24.6. Commissioning of relay protection devices
24.7. Commissioning of automation in power supply*
24.8. Commissioning of voltage and operating current systems
24.9. Commissioning of electrical machines and electric drives
24.10. Commissioning of automation systems, alarm systems and interconnected devices*
24.11. Commissioning of autonomous systems*
24.12. Commissioning works for complex adjustment of systems*
24.13. Commissioning of telemechanics*
24.14. Adjustment of ventilation and air conditioning systems*
24.15. Commissioning of automatic machine lines
24.16. Commissioning of multi-purpose metal-cutting machines with CNC
24.17. Commissioning of unique metal-cutting machines weighing over 100 tons
24.18. Commissioning of refrigeration units*
24.19. Commissioning of compressor units
24.20. Commissioning of steam boilers
24.21. Commissioning works of hot water heating boilers*
24.22. Commissioning of boiler and auxiliary equipment*
24.23. Commissioning of water treatment equipment and chemical water treatment equipment
24.24. Commissioning of technological installations of fuel facilities
24.25. Commissioning of the gas-air duct
24.26. Commissioning of general boiler systems and utilities
24.27. Commissioning of equipment for wood processing and finishing
24.28. Commissioning of drying units
24.29. Commissioning works of water supply structures
24.30. Commissioning works of sewerage structures
24.31. Commissioning works at oil and gas complex facilities*
24.32. Commissioning works at nuclear energy facilities* (Order No. 294)

25. Construction of roads and airfields
25.1. Work on the construction of roadbeds for highways, airport aprons, runways, taxiways
25.2. Construction of highway foundations
25.3. Construction of airport apron bases, runways, taxiways*
25.4. Construction of road surfaces, including those reinforced with binding materials
25.5. Coatings for airport aprons, runways, taxiways*
25.6. Construction of drainage, catchment, culvert, and spillway devices
25.7. Construction of protective fences and road construction elements
25.8. Road marking device

26. Construction of railway and tram tracks
26.1. Work on the construction of roadbed for railway tracks
26.2. Work on the construction of roadbed for tram tracks
26.3. Construction of the upper structure of the railway track
26.4. Construction of drainage and protective structures for railway subgrades
26.5. Installation of signaling, centralization and blocking of railways
26.6. Electrification of railways
26.7. Consolidation of soils in the railway right-of-way
26.8. Construction of railway crossings

27. Construction of tunnels and subways
27.1. Drilling of tunnels and subways without the use of special excavation methods*
27.2. Drilling of tunnels and subways using artificial freezing*
27.3. Drilling of tunnels and subways using plugging*
27.4. Drilling of tunnels and subways using electrochemical consolidation*
27.5. Drilling of tunnels and subways using lower support*
27.6. Construction of internal structures of tunnels and subways*
27.7. Subway track arrangement*

28. Construction of mine structures
28.1. Drilling of mine structures without the use of special excavation methods*
28.2. Drilling of mine structures using artificial freezing*
28.3. Drilling of mine structures using grout*
28.4. Drilling of mine structures using electrochemical consolidation*
28.5. Drilling of mine structures using lowering support*

29. Construction of bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.1. Construction of monolithic reinforced concrete and concrete structures of bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.2. Construction of prefabricated reinforced concrete structures of bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.3. Construction of pedestrian bridge structures
29.4. Installation of steel spans of bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.5. Construction of wooden bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.6. Construction of stone bridges, overpasses and overpasses
29.7. Laying culvert pipes on finished foundations (bases) and drainage trays

30. Hydraulic work, diving work
30.1. Development and movement of soil using hydraulic monitors and floating dredgers*
30.2. Loosening and development of soils under water by mechanization and delivery to a dump or floating craft
30.3. Drilling and construction of wells underwater
30.4. Piling work carried out in offshore conditions from floating craft, including installation of shell piles
30.5. Piling work carried out in river conditions from floating craft, including installation of shell piles
30.6. Construction of structures in sea and river conditions from natural and artificial massifs
30.7. Construction of dams
30.8. Installation and dismantling of building structures in underwater conditions
30.9.Laying pipelines in underwater conditions
30.10. Laying cables in underwater conditions, including electrical and communications
30.11. Diving (underwater construction) work, including quality control of hydraulic engineering work under water

31. Industrial furnaces and chimneys
31.1. Masonry of blast furnaces*
31.2. Laying the upper structure of glass furnace baths
31.3. Installation of furnaces from prefabricated elements of increased factory readiness
31.4. Electrolyzers for the aluminum industry
31.5. Lining of industrial smoke and ventilation furnaces and pipes

32. Work to carry out construction control by a legal entity or individual entrepreneur engaged by the developer or customer on the basis of an agreement:
32.1. Construction control of general construction works (groups of types of work No. 1-3, 5-7, 9-14)
32.2. Construction supervision of well development work (group of types of work No. 4)
32.3. Construction control of drilling and blasting operations (group of types of work No. 8)
32.4. Construction supervision of work in the field of water supply and sewerage (type of work No. 15.1, 23.32, 24.29, 24.30, groups of types of work No. 16, 17)
32.5. Construction supervision of work in the field of heat and gas supply and ventilation (types of work No. 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 23.4, 23.5, 24.15, 24.19, 24.20, 24.25, 24.26, groups of types of work No. 18, 19)
32.6. Construction supervision of work in the field of fire safety (type of work No. 12.12, 23.6, 24.10-24.12)
32.7. Construction supervision of work in the field of electrical supply (type of work No. 15.7, 23.6, 24.3-24.10, group of types of work No. 20)
32.8. Construction control during the construction, reconstruction and overhaul of communication structures (types of work N 20.13, 23.6, 23.28, 23.33, 24.7, 24.10, 24.11, 24.12) (Order No. 294)
32.9. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and major repairs of oil and gas industry facilities (type of work No. 23.9, group of types of work No. 22)
32.10. Construction control during the construction, reconstruction and major repairs of highways and airfields, bridges, overpasses and overpasses (type of work No. 23.35, groups of types of work No. 25, 29)
32.11. Construction control during the installation of railway and tram tracks (types of work No. 23.16, group of types of work No. 26)
32.12. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and major repairs in underground conditions (types of work No. 23.17, groups of types of work No. 27, 28)*
32.13. Construction control of hydraulic engineering and diving works (group of types of work No. 30)
32.14. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and overhaul of industrial furnaces and chimneys (group of types of work No. 31)
32.15. Deleted (Order No. 294)

33. Work on organizing construction, reconstruction and major repairs by a legal entity or individual entrepreneur (general contractor) attracted by the developer or customer on the basis of an agreement:
33.1. Industrial engineering
33.1.1. Enterprises and facilities of the fuel industry
33.1.2. Enterprises and facilities of the coal industry*
33.1.3. Ferrous metallurgy enterprises and facilities*
33.1.4. Non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises and facilities*
33.1.5 Enterprises and facilities of the chemical and petrochemical industry
33.1.6 Enterprises and facilities of mechanical engineering and metalworking
33.1.7. Enterprises and facilities of the forestry, woodworking, pulp and paper industries
33.1.8. Light industry enterprises and facilities*
33.1.9. Food industry enterprises and facilities*
33.1.10. Enterprises and facilities of agriculture and forestry*
33.1.11. Thermal power plants
33.1.12. Nuclear energy facilities*
33.1.13. Power supply facilities over 110 kV
33.1.14. Oil and gas complex facilities
33.2. Transport construction
33.2.1. Highways and road transport infrastructure facilities
33.2.2. Railways and railway infrastructure facilities
33.2.3. Airports and other aviation infrastructure facilities*
33.2.4. Road and railway tunnels
33.2.5. Subways*
33.2.6. Bridges (large and medium)
33.2.7. Enterprises and public transport facilities*
33.3. Housing and civil construction
33.4. Power supply facilities up to 110 kV inclusive
33.5. Heat supply facilities
33.6. Gas supply facilities
33.7. Water supply and sewerage facilities
33.8. Buildings and structures of communication facilities
33.9. Marine transport facilities
33.10. River transport objects
33.11. Hydropower facilities
33.12. Dams, dams, canals, bank protection structures, reservoirs (except for hydropower facilities)
33.13. Irrigation facilities

34. Work on the implementation of construction control by the developer, or a legal entity or individual entrepreneur engaged by the developer or customer on the basis of a contract during the construction, reconstruction and overhaul of nuclear energy facilities (types of work N 23.7, 24.32, group of types of work N 21)* (introduced Order No. 294)

* These types and groups of types of work require obtaining a certificate of approval for types of work that affect the safety of a capital construction project, in the case of such work being performed at sites specified in Article 48.1 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation (highlighted in red) -

TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION WORK AND THEIR CONNECTION WITH EACH OTHER

The entire complex of construction work can be divided into two main groups: preparatory work, which includes site development, construction of temporary workshops, subsidiary enterprises, and main work, the purpose of which is the construction of permanent structures - residential buildings, industrial buildings, etc.

The main works are divided into general construction and special.

Civil works include:

Earthworks, which include mechanized and manual digging of foundation pits and trenches for building foundations, vertical leveling of areas with soil movement and compaction.

Drilling and blasting operations, which are carried out when constructing excavations in rocky soils or during excavation work in winter.

Piling work, which involves driving wooden, concrete, reinforced concrete and steel piles into the ground. Piles are driven in order to increase the bearing capacity of the soil, to make a reliable foundation for the structure, and also to enclose a certain area with a continuous sheet pile wall, for example, during the construction of a hydroelectric power station building, the base of which is located below the water level in the river.

Stone work, which is carried out during the construction of stone foundations, building walls and bridge abutments, during the laying of arches, vaults, retaining walls, wells, sewers and tunnels. This also includes the construction of building walls from large blocks.

Reinforced concrete works, which are very widely used in all branches of modern construction.

Concrete and reinforced concrete are used to construct the frames of industrial and civil buildings, power plants, grain elevators, as well as dams, canals, bridges, tunnels, road surfaces, foundations for buildings and much more.

Reinforced concrete work is a complex of formwork, reinforcement and concrete laying work.

Formwork work includes the installation of wooden or metal forms for a future reinforced concrete structure or prefabricated elements.

Reinforcement work consists of manufacturing and laying into formwork systems of interconnected steel rods, the purpose of which is to increase the bending resistance of reinforced concrete structures.

Concrete-laying work consists of placing concrete in formwork, compacting the concrete, subsequent care of it during its hardening and removing the formwork (removal of formwork).

Reinforced concrete work also includes the production in factories and in the field (at landfills) of elements of prefabricated reinforced concrete structures (columns, beams, floor slabs, wall panels, etc.) and the assembly of them using cranes into buildings and structures.

Installation of steel structures from elements prepared in factories. The installation method is used to erect steel frames of industrial buildings, bridges, water towers, tanks, etc., and to install individual building structures, such as roof trusses, crane beams, etc.

Wooden work, consisting of the preparation and processing of elements of wooden structures, the assembly and fastening of individual structural elements to each other and their installation. In the process of these works, wooden structures are created either entirely (wooden houses, bridges, etc.), or in the form of separate structural elements that make up part of stone buildings (shell vaults, trusses, floors, rafters, partitions, floors, windows, doors, etc. .).

Roofing work, which includes work on covering roofs, installing drainpipes, covering protruding parts on building facades (belts, sandriks) with roofing materials, as well as on-site production of smoke hoods, weather vanes, etc.

Depending on the material and design of the roof, a distinction is made between roofing works made of sheet steel - black or galvanized; from piece materials - tiles, asbestos-cement tiles and slate; from rolled materials - roofing felt and roofing felt; made of sheet iron and wood.

Plastering work, the purpose of which is to apply plaster to the walls of a structure in the form of plastic lime, complex or cement mortar or ready-made sheets of dry plaster. The plaster layer improves the appearance of the structure, protects it from atmospheric influences (external plaster), increases the heat and sound insulation properties of the structure and, in some cases, serves for waterproofing.

Painting work, which consists of painting wooden, metal and plastered surfaces of structures. Painting improves the appearance of the structure, helps to increase its service life, protecting the material from rotting and corrosion, and also improves the sanitary and hygienic operating conditions of the structure. In some cases, painting with special fire-retardant paints protects wooden structures from fire.

TO general construction works also include the installation of internal water supply, sewerage, central heating, ventilation, etc.

Special construction work includes the construction of hydraulic structures (dams, locks, etc.), the construction of railways and highways, bridges, external pipelines, industrial furnaces and pipes, etc.

When constructing any building or structure, certain types of construction and installation work must be carried out in a certain technological sequence: first, for example, excavation work, then laying foundations, walls, etc. The technological sequence of certain types of work is related to the nature of the building’s design. So, for example, in the construction of multi-story frame buildings, the frame of a building of several floors can first be assembled, and then the walls can be constructed; when constructing buildings with load-bearing brick walls, it is necessary to lay out the walls to the height of one floor, then install a ceiling resting on the walls.

Finishing work(painting, wallpapering, etc.), the quality of which may be reduced by exposure to precipitation, must be performed after installing the roof over the corresponding part of the building. The duration of individual types of work and their mutual coordination are indicated in the construction calendar plan (or schedule).

When drawing up a calendar plan, in addition to the necessary technological sequence of work, it is necessary to provide for the maximum possible combination in time of individual types of work on the site, for example, the installation of partitions and the installation of sanitary systems in the lower floors of the building must be carried out simultaneously with the brickwork and installation of ceilings on the upper floors, etc. n. Combining certain types of work over time leads to a reduction in the construction period of buildings and structures. Complete safety of work at the site must also be ensured, which is achieved, for example, by dividing the building in plan into two parts (captures); During installation work on one grip, all other work on the underlying floors can only be carried out on the second grip.

LIST of types of work on construction, reconstruction, major repairs of capital construction projects that affect the safety of capital construction projects

(as amended by Orders of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294, dated May 26, 2011 N 238)

III. Types of construction and reconstruction work

and major repairs

1. Geodetic work performed on construction sites

1.1. Marking work during construction<*>

1.2. Geodetic control of the accuracy of geometric parameters of buildings and structures<*>

2. Preparatory work

2.1. Dismantling (dismantling) of buildings and structures, walls, ceilings, flights of stairs and other structural and related elements or parts thereof<*>

2.2. Construction of temporary: roads; platforms; engineering networks and structures<*>

2.3. Construction of rail crane tracks and foundations (supports) of stationary cranes

2.4. Installation and dismantling of inventory external and internal scaffolding, technological waste chutes<*>

3. Excavation work

3.1. Mechanized soil development<*>

3.2. Soil development and drainage installation in water management construction

3.3. Soil development using hydromechanization method

3.4. Work on artificial freezing of soils

3.5. Soil compaction with rollers, soil compactors or heavy rammers<*>

3.6. Mechanized loosening and development of permafrost soils

3.7. Work on water reduction, organization of surface runoff and drainage

4. Construction of wells

4.1. Drilling, construction and installation of oil and gas wells

4.2. Drilling and construction of wells (except oil and gas wells)

4.3. Fastening wells with pipes, extracting pipes, freely lowering or lifting pipes from wells

4.4. Grouting works

4.5. Construction of mine wells

5. Piling works. Soil consolidation

5.1. Piling work carried out from the ground, including in sea and river conditions

5.2. Piling work carried out in frozen and permafrost soils

5.3. Arrangement of grillages

5.4. Installation of driven and bored piles

5.5. Thermal strengthening of soils

5.6. Cementation of soil bases with driving injectors

5.7. Silication and resinization of soils

5.8. Work on the construction of structures using the “wall in soil” method

5.9. Driving and lifting of steel and sheet piles

6. Construction of concrete and reinforced concrete monolithic structures

6.1. Formwork work

6.2. Reinforcement works

6.3. Construction of monolithic concrete and reinforced concrete structures

7. Installation of prefabricated concrete and reinforced concrete structures

7.1. Installation of foundations and structures of the underground part of buildings and structures

7.2. Installation of structural elements of the above-ground part of buildings and structures, including columns, frames, crossbars, trusses, beams, slabs, chords, wall panels and partitions

7.3. Installation of volumetric blocks, including ventilation blocks, elevator shafts and garbage chutes, sanitary cabins

8. Drilling and blasting during construction

9. Work on the installation of stone structures

9.1. Construction of building structures and structures made of natural and artificial stones, including cladding<*>

9.2. Construction of brick structures, including those with cladding<*>

9.3. Construction of heating stoves and hearths<*>

10. Installation of metal structures

10.1. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of structural elements and enclosing structures of buildings and structures

10.2. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of transport gallery structures

10.3. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of tank structures

10.4. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of mast structures, towers, exhaust pipes

10.5. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of technological structures

10.6. Installation and dismantling of cable-supporting structures (braces, cable-stayed structures, etc.)

11. Installation of wooden structures

11.1. Installation, strengthening and dismantling of structural elements and enclosing structures of buildings and structures, including glued structures<*>

11.2. Assembly of residential and public buildings from factory-produced parts<*>

12. Protection of building structures, pipelines and equipment (except for main and field pipelines)

12.1. Lining works

12.2. Masonry made of acid-resistant bricks and shaped acid-resistant ceramic products

12.3. Protective coating with paints and varnishes<*>

12.4. Gumming (lining with sheet rubber and liquid rubber mixtures)

12.5. Installation of adhesive insulation

12.6. Installation of metallization coatings

12.7. Applying a face coating when installing a monolithic floor in rooms with aggressive environments

12.8. Antiseptic treatment of wooden structures

12.9. Waterproofing of building structures

12.10. Work on thermal insulation of buildings, building structures and equipment

12.11. Pipeline thermal insulation work<*>

12.12. Fire protection work for building structures and equipment

13. Roof installation

13.1. Installation of roofs made of piece and sheet materials<*>

13.2. Installation of roofs from roll materials<*>

13.3. Installation of self-leveling roofs<*>

14. Facade work

14.1. Surface cladding with natural and artificial stones and linear shaped stones<*>

14.2. Installation of ventilated facades<*>

15. Installation of internal engineering systems and equipment of buildings and structures

15.1. Installation and dismantling of water supply and sewerage systems<*>

15.2. Installation and dismantling of the heating system<*>

15.3. Installation and dismantling of the gas supply system

15.4. Installation and dismantling of the ventilation and air conditioning system<*>

15.5. Power supply system design<*>

15.6. Installation of electrical and other networks for controlling life support systems of buildings and structures<*>

16. Installation of external water supply networks

16.1. Laying water pipelines

16.2. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and water supply network equipment

16.3. Construction of water wells, heads, drainage dampers

16.4. Cavity cleaning and water pipe testing

17. Construction of external sewerage networks

17.1. Laying of non-pressure sewer pipelines

17.2. Laying sewer pressure pipelines

17.3. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and sewer network equipment

17.4. Construction of sewer and drainage wells

17.5. Construction of a filter base for sludge beds and filtration fields

17.6. Laying drainage pipes on sludge beds

17.7. Cavity cleaning and testing of sewer pipelines

18. Installation of external heat supply networks

18.1. Laying heating pipelines with coolant temperatures up to 115 degrees Celsius

18.2. Laying heating pipelines with a coolant temperature of 115 degrees Celsius and above

18.3. Installation and dismantling of shut-off valves and equipment of heat supply networks

18.4. Construction of wells and chambers of heat supply networks

18.5. Cavity cleaning and testing of heating pipelines

19. Installation of external gas supply networks, except main ones

19.1. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure up to 0.005 MPa inclusive

19.2. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure from 0.005 MPa to 0.3 MPa inclusive

19.3. Laying gas pipelines with operating pressure from 0.3 MPa to 1.2 MPa inclusive (for natural gas), up to 1.6 MPa inclusive (for liquefied petroleum gas)

19.4. Installation of condensate collectors of hydraulic seals and compensators on gas pipelines

19.5. Installation and dismantling of gas control points and installations

19.6. Installation and dismantling of tank and group cylinder liquefied gas plants

19.7. Inserting a gas pipeline into buildings and structures

19.8. Installation and dismantling of gas equipment for consumers using natural and liquefied gas

19.9. Tapping under pressure into existing gas pipelines, disconnecting and plugging under pressure existing gas pipelines

19.10. Cavity cleaning and testing of gas pipelines

20. Construction of external electrical networks and communication lines

(clause 20 as amended by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

20.1. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 1 kV inclusive<*>

20.2. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive

20.3. Construction of power supply networks with voltage up to 330 kV inclusive

20.4. Construction of power supply networks with voltages over 330 kV

20.5. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltage up to 35 kV

20.6. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltage up to 500 kV

20.7. Installation and dismantling of supports for overhead power lines with voltages over 500 kV

20.8. Installation and dismantling of wires and lightning protection cables of overhead power lines with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive

20.9. Installation and dismantling of wires and lightning protection cables of overhead power lines with voltages over 35 kV

20.10. Installation and dismantling of transformer substations and linear electrical equipment with voltage up to 35 kV inclusive

20.11. Installation and dismantling of transformer substations and linear electrical equipment with voltage over 35 kV

20.12. Installation of distribution devices, switching equipment, protection devices

20.13. Installation of external communication lines, including telephone, radio and television<*>

(clause 20.13 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21. Construction of nuclear energy facilities

(clause 21 as amended by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

(see text in the previous edition)

21.1. Work on the construction of facilities with nuclear installations

(clause 21.1 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.2. Work on the construction of nuclear weapons complex facilities

(clause 21.2 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.3. Work on the construction of particle accelerators and hot chambers

(clause 21.3 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.4. Work on the construction of storage facilities for nuclear materials and radioactive substances, radioactive waste storage facilities

(clause 21.4 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.5. Work on the construction of nuclear fuel cycle facilities

(clause 21.5 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.6. Work on the construction of uranium mining and processing facilities

(clause 21.6 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

21.7. Work on decommissioning of nuclear energy facilities

(clause 21.7 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

22. Construction of oil and gas industry facilities

22.1. Installation of main and field pipelines

22.2. Work on the arrangement of oil and gas preparation facilities for transport

22.3. Construction of oil depots and gas storage facilities

22.4. Construction of crossing structures under linear objects (roads and railways) and other obstacles of natural and artificial origin

22.5. Work on the construction of crossings using directional drilling

22.6. Device for electrochemical protection of pipelines

22.7. Tapping under pressure into existing main and field pipelines, disconnecting and plugging under pressure existing main and field pipelines

22.8. Carrying out anti-corrosion protection and insulation work on main and field pipelines

22.9. Work on the development of oil and gas fields on the sea shelf

22.10. Work on the construction of gas filling compressor stations

22.11. Quality control of welded joints and their insulation

22.12. Cavity cleaning and testing of main and field pipelines

23. Installation work

23.1. Installation of lifting and transport equipment

23.2. Elevator installation

23.3. Installation of equipment for thermal power plants

23.4. Installation of boiler room equipment

23.5. Installation of compressor units, pumps and fans<*>

23.6. Installation of electrical installations, equipment, automation and alarm systems<*>

23.7. Installation of equipment for nuclear energy facilities

(clause 23.7 as amended by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

23.8. Installation of equipment for purification and preparation for gas and oil transportation

23.9. Installation of equipment for oil and gas pumping stations and for other product pipelines

23.10. Installation of equipment for liquefied natural gas

23.11. Installation of gas station equipment

23.12. Installation of equipment for ferrous metallurgy enterprises

23.13. Installation of equipment for non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises

23.14. Installation of equipment for the chemical and oil refining industries

23.15. Installation of mining and processing equipment

23.16. Installation of equipment for railway infrastructure facilities

23.17. Installation of subway and tunnel equipment

23.18. Installation of equipment for hydroelectric stations and other hydraulic structures

23.19. Installation of equipment for electrical industry enterprises

23.20. Installation of equipment for construction materials industry enterprises

23.21. Installation of equipment for pulp and paper industry enterprises

23.22. Installation of equipment for textile industry enterprises

23.23. Installation of equipment for printing industry enterprises

23.24. Installation of equipment for food industry enterprises<*>

23.25. Installation of equipment for theatrical and entertainment enterprises

23.26. Installation of equipment for granaries and grain processing enterprises

23.27. Installation of equipment for cinematography enterprises<*>

23.28. Installation of equipment for electronics and communications industry enterprises<*>

23.29. Installation of equipment for healthcare institutions and medical industry enterprises<*>

23.30. Installation of equipment for agricultural production, including fish processing and fish storage<*>

23.31. Installation of equipment for consumer services and utilities<*>

23.32. Installation of water intake equipment, sewerage and treatment facilities

23.33. Installation of equipment for communication facilities<*>

23.34. Installation of equipment for space infrastructure facilities

23.35. Installation of airport equipment and other aviation infrastructure facilities

23.36. Installation of equipment for sea and river ports

24. Commissioning work

24.1. Commissioning of lifting and transport equipment

24.2. Commissioning of elevators

24.3. Commissioning of synchronous generators and excitation systems

24.4. Commissioning of power and instrument transformers

24.5. Commissioning of switching devices

24.6. Commissioning of relay protection devices

24.7. Commissioning of automation in power supply<*>

24.8. Commissioning of voltage and operating current systems

24.9. Commissioning of electrical machines and electric drives

24.10. Commissioning of automation systems, alarm systems and interconnected devices<*>

24.11. Commissioning of autonomous systems adjustment<*>

24.12. Commissioning works for complex adjustment of systems<*>

24.13. Commissioning of telemechanics equipment<*>

24.14. Setting up ventilation and air conditioning systems<*>

24.15. Commissioning of automatic machine lines

24.16. Commissioning of multi-purpose metal-cutting machines with CNC

24.17. Commissioning of unique metal-cutting machines weighing over 100 tons

24.18. Commissioning of refrigeration units<*>

24.19. Commissioning of compressor units

24.20. Commissioning of steam boilers

24.21. Commissioning works of hot water heating boilers<*>

24.22. Commissioning of boiler and auxiliary equipment<*>

24.23. Commissioning of water treatment equipment and chemical water treatment equipment

24.24. Commissioning of technological installations of fuel facilities

24.25. Commissioning of the gas-air duct

24.26. Commissioning of general boiler systems and utilities

24.27. Commissioning of equipment for wood processing and finishing

24.28. Commissioning of drying units

24.29. Commissioning works of water supply structures

24.30. Commissioning works of sewerage structures

24.31. Commissioning works at oil and gas complex facilities

24.32. Commissioning works at nuclear energy facilities

(clause 24.32 introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

25. Construction of roads and airfields

25.1. Work on the construction of roadbeds for highways, airport aprons, runways, taxiways

25.2. Construction of highway foundations

25.3. Construction of airport apron bases, runways, taxiways

25.4. Construction of road surfaces, including those reinforced with binding materials

25.5. Coatings for airport aprons, runways, and taxiways

25.6. Construction of drainage, catchment, culvert, and spillway devices

25.7. Construction of protective fences and road construction elements

25.8. Road marking device

26. Construction of railway and tram tracks

26.1. Work on the construction of roadbed for railway tracks

26.2. Work on the construction of roadbed for tram tracks

26.3. Construction of the upper structure of the railway track

26.4. Construction of drainage and protective structures for railway subgrades

26.5. Installation of signaling, centralization and blocking of railways

26.6. Electrification of railways

26.7. Consolidation of soils in the railway right-of-way

26.8. Construction of railway crossings

27. Construction of tunnels and subways

27.1. Drilling of tunnels and subways without the use of special excavation methods

27.2. Drilling tunnels and subways using artificial freezing

27.3. Drilling of tunnels and subways using grouting

27.4. Drilling of tunnels and subways using electrochemical consolidation

27.5. Drilling of tunnels and subways using lower support

27.6. Construction of internal structures of tunnels and subways

27.7. Subway track arrangement

28. Construction of mine structures

28.1. Drilling of mine structures without the use of special excavation methods

28.2. Drilling of mine structures using artificial freezing

28.3. Drilling of mine structures using grouting

28.4. Drilling of mine structures using electrochemical consolidation

28.5. Drilling of mine structures using lowering support

29. Construction of bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.1. Construction of monolithic reinforced concrete and concrete structures of bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.2. Construction of prefabricated reinforced concrete structures of bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.3. Construction of pedestrian bridge structures

29.4. Installation of steel spans of bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.5. Construction of wooden bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.6. Construction of stone bridges, overpasses and overpasses

29.7. Laying culvert pipes on finished foundations (bases) and drainage trays

30. Hydraulic work, diving work

30.1. Development and movement of soil using hydraulic monitor and floating dredgers

30.2. Loosening and development of soils under water by mechanization and delivery to a dump or floating craft

30.3. Drilling and construction of wells underwater

30.4. Piling work carried out in offshore conditions from floating vessels, including installation of shell piles

30.5. Piling work carried out in river conditions from floating craft, including installation of shell piles

30.6. Construction of structures in sea and river conditions from natural and artificial massifs

30.7. Construction of dams

30.8. Installation and dismantling of building structures in underwater conditions

30.9. Subsea pipeline laying

30.10. Laying cables in underwater conditions, including electrical and communications

30.11. Diving (underwater construction) work, including quality control of hydraulic engineering work under water

31. Industrial furnaces and chimneys

31.1. Laying blast furnaces

31.2. Laying the upper structure of glass furnace baths

31.3. Installation of furnaces from prefabricated elements of increased factory readiness

31.4. Electrolyzers for the aluminum industry

31.5. Lining of industrial smoke and ventilation furnaces and pipes

32. Work to carry out construction control by a legal entity or individual entrepreneur engaged by a developer or customer on the basis of an agreement

32.1. Construction control of general construction works (groups of types of work N 1 - 3, 5 - 7, 9 - 14)

32.2. Construction supervision of well development work (group of types of work No. 4)

32.3. Construction control of drilling and blasting operations (group of types of work No. 8)

32.4. Construction supervision of work in the field of water supply and sewerage (type of work N 15.1, 23.32, 24.29, 24.30, groups of types of work N 16, 17)

32.5. Construction control of work in the field of heat and gas supply and ventilation (types of work N 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 23.4, 23.5, 24.14, 24.19, 24.20, 24.21, 24.22, 24.24, 24.25, 24.26, groups of types of work N 18, 19)

32.6. Construction supervision of work in the field of fire safety (type of work N 12.3, 12.12, 23.6, 24.10 - 24.12)

32.7. Construction supervision of work in the field of electrical supply (type of work N 15.5, 15.6, 23.6, 24.3 - 24.10, group of types of work N 20)

32.8. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and major repairs of communication structures (types of work N 20.13, 23.6, 23.28, 23.33, 24.7, 24.10, 24.11, 24.12)

(clause 32.8 as amended by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

32.9. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and major repairs of oil and gas industry facilities (type of work N 23.9, 23.10, group of types of work N 22)

32.10. Construction control during the construction, reconstruction and major repairs of highways and airfields, bridges, overpasses and overpasses (type of work N 23.35, groups of types of work N 25, 29)

32.11. Construction control during the installation of railway and tram tracks (types of work N 23.16, group of types of work N 26)

32.12. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and major repairs in underground conditions (types of work N 23.17, groups of types of work N 27, 28)

32.13. Construction control of hydraulic engineering and diving works (group of types of work N 30)

32.14. Construction control during construction, reconstruction and overhaul of industrial furnaces and chimneys (group of types of work N 31)

32.15. Excluded. — Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294

33.1. Industrial engineering

33.1.1. Enterprises and facilities of the fuel industry

33.1.2. Enterprises and facilities of the coal industry

33.1.3. Ferrous metallurgy enterprises and facilities

33.1.4. Non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises and facilities

33.1.5. Enterprises and facilities of the chemical and petrochemical industry

33.1.6. Enterprises and facilities of mechanical engineering and metalworking

33.1.7. Enterprises and facilities of the forestry, woodworking, pulp and paper industries

33.1.8. Light industry enterprises and facilities<*>

33.1.9. Food industry enterprises and facilities<*>

33.1.10. Enterprises and facilities of agriculture and forestry<*>

33.1.11. Thermal power plants

33.1.12. Nuclear energy facilities

33.1.13. Power supply facilities over 110 kV

33.1.14. Oil and gas complex facilities

33.2. Transport construction

33.2.1. Highways and road transport infrastructure facilities

33.2.2. Railways and railway infrastructure facilities

33.2.3. Airports and other aviation infrastructure facilities

33.2.4. Road and railway tunnels

33.2.5. Subways

33.2.6. Bridges (large and medium)

33.2.7. Enterprises and public transport facilities<*>

33.3. Housing and civil construction

33.4. Power supply facilities up to 110 kV inclusive

33.5. Heat supply facilities

33.6. Gas supply facilities

33.7. Water supply and sewerage facilities

33.8. Buildings and structures of communication facilities

33.9. Marine transport facilities

33.10. River transport objects

33.11. Hydropower facilities

33.12. Dams, dams, canals, bank protection structures, reservoirs (except for hydropower facilities)

33.13. Irrigation facilities

(clause 34 was introduced by Order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation dated June 23, 2010 N 294)

———————————

<*>These types and groups of types of work require obtaining a certificate of approval for types of work that affect the safety of a capital construction project, in the case of such work being performed at the facilities specified in Article 48.1 of the Town Planning Code of the Russian Federation.